Types of hearing aids explained
Behind-the-ear, receiver-in-canal, in-the-ear and over-the-counter options compared.
Receiver-in-canal (RIC)
The most popular style today. A small case sits behind the ear with a thin wire to a speaker in the ear canal. Discreet, comfortable and suits mild to severe loss. Most models are rechargeable and stream from your phone.
Behind-the-ear (BTE)
A larger case behind the ear connected to an earmold. Very durable and powerful — a good choice for severe to profound loss and for people who want easy-to-handle controls.
In-the-ear and in-the-canal (ITE, ITC, CIC, IIC)
Custom-molded to your ear. The smallest versions sit deep in the canal and are nearly invisible, but have smaller batteries and fewer features. Larger in-the-ear models are easier to handle.
Over-the-counter (OTC)
Since 2022, adults in the U.S. with perceived mild to moderate hearing loss can buy hearing aids without a prescription or exam. They are cheaper and self-fit with an app, but offer less professional support. Prescription devices remain best for more significant or complex loss.
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